Hanoi

Overview

• Capital of Vietnam and the country’s second-largest city (after Ho Chi Minh City).

• Located in northern Vietnam, along the banks of the Red River.

• A city where ancient traditions meet modern development, known for its rich history, colonial architecture, street food, and vibrant street life.

History & Culture

• Hanoi is over 1,000 years old, originally known as Thang Long ("Rising Dragon").

• Influenced by Chinese, French, and Vietnamese cultures.

• Famous for its Old Quarter, where narrow streets are named after traditional crafts and trades.

• Strong cultural heritage with temples, pagodas, and historical landmarks.

Top Attractions

1. Hoan Kiem Lake & Ngoc Son Temple – peaceful heart of the city.

2. Old Quarter – bustling streets, local markets, and traditional shops.

3. Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum – resting place of Vietnam’s revolutionary leader.

4. Temple of Literature – Vietnam’s first university, dedicated to Confucius.

5. One Pillar Pagoda – unique Buddhist structure with symbolic design.

6. Thang Long Imperial Citadel – UNESCO World Heritage Site.

7. Water Puppet Theatre – traditional Vietnamese folk performance.

Food & Drink

Hanoi is a street food paradise:

• Phở – traditional Vietnamese noodle soup (Hanoi is its birthplace!)

• Bún Chả – grilled pork with noodles and herbs.

• Bánh Mì – French-style Vietnamese sandwich.

• Egg Coffee (Cà Phê Trứng) – a Hanoi specialty.

• Street-side beer (Bia Hơi) culture is also very popular.

When to Visit

• Best time: October to April (cooler, drier weather).

• Summer (May–August) can be hot and humid, with occasional rain.

Why Visit Hanoi?

• It offers an authentic Vietnamese experience.

• Rich in history, with unique local charm.

• Affordable for all types of travelers.

• Great base to explore Ha Long Bay, Sapa, or Ninh Binh.