Location: About 100 km south of Hanoi (2 hours by car/train).
Famous for: Limestone karst landscapes, rice paddies, ancient temples, and peaceful rural scenery.
Often referred to as “Ha Long Bay on land” due to its stunning limestone mountains and rivers.
Dramatic natural scenery: limestone cliffs, rivers, caves, and rice fields.
Rich historical and cultural heritage.
Less touristy than other major destinations, offering a tranquil and authentic experience.
Easy to visit as a day trip from Hanoi, or stay 1–2 nights for a deeper experience.
Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex (UNESCO World Heritage Site)
Boat tour through caves, valleys, and temples surrounded by karst mountains.
Known as a filming location for "Kong: Skull Island".
Tam Coc ("Three Caves")
Peaceful boat ride through rice paddies and caves – best during rice season (May–June).
Hang Mua (Mua Cave)
Climb ~500 steps to the viewpoint for panoramic views over Tam Coc – a must-see.
Bai Dinh Pagoda
One of the largest Buddhist temple complexes in Southeast Asia.
Hoa Lu Ancient Capital
Historical site that was Vietnam's capital in the 10th and 11th centuries.
Van Long Nature Reserve
Quiet and less touristy than Trang An or Tam Coc, ideal for birdwatching and wildlife.
March to May: Cool, dry, and perfect for boat rides and trekking.
Late May to early June: Golden rice season in Tam Coc.
September to November: Mild weather and lush greenery.
Avoid heavy rain in July–August (can affect boat tours).
From Hanoi:
By car/van: ~2 hours.
By train: ~2.5 hours (Hanoi → Ninh Binh station).
By motorbike or private tour.
Tam Coc area: Great for nature, peaceful homestays and eco-resorts.
Trang An or Hoa Lu: Quieter countryside vibes.
Ninh Binh City: Convenient for train access, but less scenic.
Goat meat (thịt dê) – grilled, steamed, or in hotpot.
Burned rice (cơm cháy) – crispy and often served with goat meat.
Local mountain herbs and vegetables – fresh and healthy.
Bring sunscreen, hat, and water – many activities are outdoors.
Rent a bicycle or motorbike to explore rice fields and hidden villages.
Dress modestly when visiting temples.
Early morning visits avoid crowds and offer great light for photography.